Impetigo
Clinical Manifestations
A skin eruption caused by either streptococcal or staphylococcal bacteria that may proceed through vesicular, pustular, and encrusted stages. Infection is spread by direct contact with secretions from these lesions.
Incubation Period
Usually 1-3 days for Streptococcus; usually 4-10 days for Staphylococcus
Period of Communicability
In untreated conditions, discharge from lesions is infectious for as long as drainage occurs.
Applicable Laws For Indiana Schools
None Applicable.
School Nursing Implications
- Hand washing is critical to control spread of disease.
- Wear disposable gloves while applying any treatments to infected skin.
- Draining lesions should be covered at all times with a dressing.
- Call caregiver of child.
- Watch for additional cases.
Related Sites/Additional Information
www.cdc.gov/ncidod/hip/abc/facts22.htm
www.niaid.nih.gov/factsheets/strep.htm
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